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Arulmigu Subramanya Swamy Temple, Tiruttani

Tiruttani, Tamil Nadu, India

Arulmigu Subramanya Swamy Temple, Tiruttani

Also known as: Thiruttani, Thanigaimalai, Fifth Arupadai Veedu

ShaivismArupadai VeeduHilltop ShrineAncient HeritageArupadaiveeduPeaceful Abode365 StepsValli KalyanamKumara TeerthamGajavahana

Tiruttani is situated on a hill with **365 steps**, each representing a day of the year. Unlike other Murugan temples where he holds the Vel (spear), the deity here is seen with his hand on his hip, symbolizing a state of rest and contentment. The hill is considered sacred and is said to have been brought from the heavens by the Gods themselves.

Primary DeityLord Murugan (Thanikasalamoorthy)Form of Shanta Murti (The Peaceful Form)
TraditionHinduism (Shaivism / Kaumaram)
AdministrationHR&CE Department, Tamil Nadu
Historical ManagementThe temple's origins date back to the Pallava and Chola periods, with significant patronage from the local Vijayanagara chieftains. It is currently managed by the HR&CE Department of Tamil Nadu. The temple is historically linked to the great saint-composer **Arunagirinathar**, who sang his 'Thiruppugazh' hymns here.

The History

Historically, Tiruttani was the place where the legendary king Bharata is said to have gained salvation. It is also the birthplace of India's first Vice President and second President, **Dr. S. Radhakrishnan**. The temple has survived centuries of regional shifts, remaining a steadfast center for those seeking mental peace and marital harmony.

Sacred Architecture

The 365 Steps to Serenity

The temple features a traditional **Dravidian style** with five-tier gopurams. A unique architectural feature is that the Vahanas (vehicles) for Murugan here are both the Peacock and the Elephant (Gajavahana), reflecting Indra's gift to his son-in-law. The temple complex is spacious and breezy, designed to provide a panoramic view of the surrounding plains, reinforcing the theme of openness and tranquility.

Legend of the Deity

After the war at Tiruchendur, Murugan's heart was still heavy with the fire of battle. He came to this hill to meditate and find 'Thanigai' (peace). While here, he met **Valli**, a maiden raised by a tribal chief. After a series of playful divine tests (including Ganesha appearing as an elephant to scare Valli into Murugan's arms), they were married. The temple thus symbolizes the transition from 'War' (Samharam) to 'Peace' (Shanti).

Worship & Rituals

Worship is aimed at 'Shanti' (peace of mind). It is a major destination for people seeking relief from stress or family disputes. The primary offering is Sandal Paste, which is applied to the deity and later distributed as prasadam, believed to have immense cooling and healing properties. The chanting of 'Thiruppugazh' is a constant, melodic presence in the halls.

Festivals

Aadi Krithigai is the most important festival, where thousands of devotees carry 'Kavadi' (decorated yokes) up the hill. The **New Year Step Festival** (December 31st) is also unique—thousands gather to worship each of the 365 steps with lamps and songs, marking the transition into a new year.

Modern Folklore & Truths

Modern folklore says that **the hill of Tiruttani never gets hot**. Despite the scorching Tamil Nadu summers, pilgrims claim the stone steps feel cool under their feet. There is also a popular belief that if a couple climbs the 365 steps together on their anniversary, they will never have a major argument for the rest of the year. Locals believe that the **elephants of Indra** still visit the hill in their subtle form on full moon nights to pay respects to the Lord.

Daily Schedule

Visiting Hours: Daily from 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM.
(Note: Climbing the 365 steps is a traditional way to mark the passing of a year and pray for a peaceful future.)
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Associated Shrines

Tirupati Venkateswara Temple

Geographic Proximity

Located close to the Andhra border; many pilgrims visit both as a pair.

Palamudircholai

Arupadai Veedu Sibling

The Sixth and final abode (ID 170).